1. Complete the passage below
Next month, our team ______ (1) (start) a major project to improve public transportation in the city. By the time it begins, we ______ (2) (complete) all the necessary preparations. The city ______ (3) (see) significant changes over the next few months.
During the first week, construction workers ______ (4) (work) on clearing the area where the new stations will be built. Meanwhile, engineers ______ (5) (prepare) the final layouts. By the end of the first month, new tracks ______ (6) (install), and several outdated systems ______ (7) (replace).
By this time next year, the project ______ (8) (achieve) most of its milestones. However, we ______ (9) (still/test) some of the automated systems to ensure everything works perfectly. It ______ (10) (take) several weeks of testing before the public can use the new transportation system.
The government ______ (11) (introduce) discounted tickets to encourage more people to switch to public transport. By the end of next year, thousands of commuters ______ (12) (benefit) from the improved services. At the same time, the pollution levels ______ (13) (drop) significantly.
Our marketing team ______ (14) (launch) a campaign to inform people about the benefits of using the new system. Advertisements ______ (15) (run) on social media, TV, and billboards. The campaign ______ (16) (last) for about three months.
While the project progresses, the team ______ (17) (monitor) its impact closely. Every week, reports ______ (18) (generate) to track key performance indicators. By the middle of the second year, the team ______ (19) (analyze) enough data to make further improvements.
By the time the entire project is completed, the city ______ (20) (transform) into a model of sustainable urban development. Over the course of the project, the team ______ (21) (work) tirelessly for nearly two years to achieve this goal.
In addition to transportation improvements, new parks and pedestrian-friendly areas ______ (22) (create). By the end of the project, the city ______ (23) (become) more livable for everyone.
By 2030, we ______ (24) (reach) a point where over 80% of the population relies on public transportation. This shift ______ (25) (reduce) traffic congestion and emissions. Meanwhile, researchers ______ (26) (study) the long-term effects of these changes.
During the annual review meeting next December, we ______ (27) (present) a comprehensive report on the project’s outcomes. By that time, we ______ (28) (already/implement) several new features based on public feedback.
At the same time next year, construction teams ______ (29) (focus) on expanding the subway system to suburban areas. This extension ______ (30) (enable) more residents to access the city center easily.
By the time the expansion phase begins, local contractors ______ (31) (train) additional workers to support the effort. These workers ______ (32) (gain) valuable experience through the program.
While some challenges ______ (33) (likely/arise), contingency plans ______ (34) (be) in place to address them effectively. Planners ______ (35) (coordinate) with different departments to ensure smooth execution.
Once the entire initiative is finished, the city ______ (36) (stand) as a leading example of urban innovation. It ______ (37) (not/just/improve) transportation but also revolutionize the way we live and work.
By 2040, the effects of this transformation ______ (38) (be) evident in every aspect of life. Experts ______ (39) (review) the project periodically to evaluate its long-term benefits.
As the years progress, new technologies ______ (40) (integrate) into the system. Future generations ______ (41) (continue) to enjoy the benefits of this forward-thinking approach.
While this is happening, other cities ______ (42) (learn) from our experience and ______ (43) (adopt) similar initiatives. By then, our city ______ (44) (become) a pioneer in sustainable development worldwide.
By the end of the decade, everyone ______ (45) (recognize) the value of this project. Communities ______ (46) (connect) more efficiently, and environmental goals ______ (47) (meet).
By 2050, the city ______ (48) (lead) the way in global sustainability efforts for three decades. Citizens ______ (49) (look back) on this project as a turning point. It ______ (50) (remain) a source of pride for generations to come.
2. Multiple choice
- By this time next year, the company ______ a major milestone.
(a) will reach (b) will have reached (c) will be reaching (d) is reaching - The workers ______ the new office layout tomorrow afternoon.
(a) will complete (b) will be completing (c) will have completed (d) complete - By the time the train arrives, we ______ for thirty minutes.
(a) will wait (b) will be waiting (c) will have waited (d) will have been waiting - The city ______ a new subway system by the end of the decade.
(a) will build (b) will be building (c) will have built (d) builds - She ______ her degree by next summer.
(a) will complete (b) will be completing (c) will have completed (d) will have been completing - This time tomorrow, the students ______ their final exams.
(a) will take (b) will be taking (c) will have taken (d) will have been taking - The team ______ the design phase by the time the funding is approved.
(a) will complete (b) will be completing (c) will have completed (d) completes - At 8 PM tonight, the band ______ their latest album at the concert.
(a) will perform (b) will be performing (c) will have performed (d) performs - By 2030, the city ______ its carbon emissions by half.
(a) will reduce (b) will be reducing (c) will have reduced (d) reduces - When I retire, I ______ at this company for 40 years.
(a) will work (b) will be working (c) will have worked (d) will have been working - Next week, we ______ a presentation about the new policy.
(a) will give (b) will be giving (c) will have given (d) give - By the time the meeting ends, the manager ______ all the important topics.
(a) will discuss (b) will be discussing (c) will have discussed (d) will have been discussing - This weekend, we ______ the house for our guests.
(a) will clean (b) will be cleaning (c) will have cleaned (d) clean - By the end of the training session, they ______ everything they need to succeed.
(a) will learn (b) will be learning (c) will have learned (d) will have been learning - In a few hours, she ______ on her long-awaited vacation.
(a) will leave (b) will be leaving (c) will have left (d) leaves - By 9 AM tomorrow, the chef ______ breakfast for the guests.
(a) will prepare (b) will be preparing (c) will have prepared (d) prepares - At this time next month, I ______ in the mountains, enjoying the scenery.
(a) will hike (b) will be hiking (c) will have hiked (d) will have been hiking - The contractor ______ the new building by the end of the year.
(a) will finish (b) will be finishing (c) will have finished (d) finishes - By next December, the students ______ their research project for two years.
(a) will work (b) will be working (c) will have worked (d) will have been working - Tomorrow, the museum ______ its latest exhibition to the public.
(a) will open (b) will be opening (c) will have opened (d) opens - By the end of the tour, the guide ______ all the major landmarks.
(a) will explain (b) will be explaining (c) will have explained (d) explains - At this time tomorrow, we ______ the proposal with the board members.
(a) will discuss (b) will be discussing (c) will have discussed (d) discuss - By 8 PM tonight, I ______ dinner for the entire family.
(a) will cook (b) will be cooking (c) will have cooked (d) will have been cooking - In a year, they ______ at the company for a decade.
(a) will work (b) will be working (c) will have worked (d) will have been working - By this time next month, she ______ a bestseller for several weeks.
(a) will write (b) will be writing (c) will have written (d) will have been writing - By the time the movie starts, everyone ______ in their seats.
(a) will sit (b) will be sitting (c) will have sat (d) will have been sitting - At 3 PM tomorrow, the athletes ______ for their final match.
(a) will practice (b) will be practicing (c) will have practiced (d) practice - By 2025, the scientists ______ a breakthrough in renewable energy.
(a) will achieve (b) will be achieving (c) will have achieved (d) will have been achieving - By this time tomorrow, she ______ a detailed report for the project.
(a) will write (b) will be writing (c) will have written (d) will have been writing - Next year, they ______ a new branch in the capital.
(a) will open (b) will be opening (c) will have opened (d) open - By the time I get home, my parents ______ dinner.
(a) will prepare (b) will be preparing (c) will have prepared (d) will have been preparing - In a few minutes, the plane ______ for its destination.
(a) will take off (b) will be taking off (c) will have taken off (d) takes off - By the end of the next fiscal year, the company ______ a significant profit.
(a) will make (b) will be making (c) will have made (d) will have been making - Tomorrow evening, we ______ the last episode of the series.
(a) will watch (b) will be watching (c) will have watched (d) will have been watching - By the end of next week, the students ______ all their final exams.
(a) will complete (b) will be completing (c) will have completed (d) will have been completing - By the time the train arrives, they ______ their luggage for an hour.
(a) will pack (b) will be packing (c) will have packed (d) will have been packing - At this time next year, I ______ in Europe, exploring new places.
(a) will travel (b) will be traveling (c) will have traveled (d) will have been traveling - The kids ______ a nap while we are preparing lunch tomorrow.
(a) will take (b) will be taking (c) will have taken (d) take - By the end of the month, the new regulations ______ into effect.
(a) will come (b) will be coming (c) will have come (d) come - By 2030, the organization ______ more than ten international awards.
(a) will win (b) will be winning (c) will have won (d) will have been winning - This time tomorrow, the team ______ the final preparations for the event.
(a) will make (b) will be making (c) will have made (d) makes - By the time the package arrives, we ______ all the necessary paperwork.
(a) will complete (b) will be completing (c) will have completed (d) will have been completing - At 7 PM tomorrow, she ______ at the charity event as a guest speaker.
(a) will appear (b) will be appearing (c) will have appeared (d) appears - By this time next year, the factory ______ over a million units.
(a) will produce (b) will be producing (c) will have produced (d) will have been producing - Tomorrow morning, the students ______ for their graduation ceremony.
(a) will gather (b) will be gathering (c) will have gathered (d) gather - By the end of the year, they ______ a solution to the problem for months.
(a) will search (b) will be searching (c) will have searched (d) will have been searching - At 10 AM tomorrow, the employees ______ a training session.
(a) will attend (b) will be attending (c) will have attended (d) attend - By the time you finish reading this, I ______ to the office.
(a) will go (b) will be going (c) will have gone (d) will have been going - By the end of the project, we ______ all our resources.
(a) will use (b) will be using (c) will have used (d) will have been using - In a few years, they ______ a successful partnership with multiple organizations.
(a) will build (b) will be building (c) will have built (d) will have been building